New Legal Aid Reforms Aim to Simplify Access to Justice in Scotland

18 September 2026

The Scottish Government has recently unveiled a consultation on a new Legal Aid (Scotland) Bill, aiming to modernise and simplify the legal aid system. This initiative seeks to create a more user-friendly framework, ensuring that legal assistance is accessible to those who need it most.

Legal aid provides financial support to individuals who cannot afford legal representation, covering areas such as family law, housing, debt, and criminal cases. The current system, governed by the Legal Aid (Scotland) Act 1986, has been criticised for its complexity and inconsistency. For instance, individuals with similar financial circumstances may be required to contribute different amounts towards their legal costs, leading to perceptions of unfairness.

The proposed reforms focus on two key decisions: determining eligibility for legal aid and establishing the amount an individual should contribute. By introducing clear and fair rules, the government aims to eliminate confusion and ensure that contributions are equitable. Additionally, the Scottish Legal Aid Board will be tasked with regularly reviewing financial limits and payment rules, reporting their findings to Scottish Ministers. This approach is designed to maintain a flexible and affordable system that adapts to the needs of its users.

Another significant aspect of the reform is the emphasis on a user-focused framework. The government envisions a system where legal aid services are shaped by a robust understanding of individuals' needs, prioritising their experiences and outcomes. This means simplifying processes and making it easier for people to access the support they require without unnecessary bureaucratic hurdles.

At Thompson Family Law, we welcome these proposed changes. As a family-run firm with offices in Glasgow (Bishopbriggs), Edinburgh, Coatbridge, and Airdrie, we understand the challenges our clients face when navigating the legal system. Simplifying legal aid processes will undoubtedly benefit those seeking assistance in family law matters, civil disputes, and other areas.

We encourage our clients and the wider community to participate in the consultation process, which is open until 13 October 2026. Your feedback is invaluable in shaping a legal aid system that truly serves the people of Scotland. For more information on the consultation and how to respond, please visit the Scottish Government's website.

Access to justice is a fundamental right, and these reforms represent a significant step towards ensuring that everyone, regardless of their financial situation, can exercise that right effectively.